
Chic medieval hot spots like Kraków and 
Gdańsk vie with  energetic 
Warsaw for your urban attention. Outside the cities, woods, rivers, lakes and hills  beckon for some fresh-air fun.
 
Heart-Warming Food
If you’re partial to good home cooking, the way your  grandmother used to make it, you’ve come to the right place. Polish food is  based largely on local ingredients like pork, cabbage, mushrooms, beetroot and  onion, combined simply and honed to perfection. Regional specialties like duck,  goose and trout keep things from getting dull. As for sweets, it’s hard to  imagine a more accommodating destination. Cream cakes, apple strudel, pancakes,  fruit-filled dumplings and a special mania for lody (ice cream) may  have you skipping the main course and jumping straight to the main event.
Fresh-Air Pursuits
Away from the big cities, much of Poland feels remote and  unspoiled. While large swathes of the country are flat, the southern border is  lined with a chain of low-lying but lovely mountains that invite days, if not  weeks, of splendid solitude. Well-marked hiking paths criss-cross the country,  taking you through dense forest, along broad rivers and through mountain passes.  Much of the northeast is covered by interlinked lakes and waterways ideal for  kayaking and canoeing – no experience necessary. Local outfitters are happy to  set you up for a couple of hours or weeks.
Castles to Log Cabins
The former royal capital of 
Kraków is a living  lab of architecture over the ages. Its nearly perfectly preserved Gothic core  proudly wears overlays of Renaissance, Baroque and Art Nouveau, a record of  tastes that evolved over centuries. Fabulous medieval castles and evocative  ruins dot hilltops around the country, and the fantastic red-brick fortresses of  the Teutonic Knights stand proudly in the north along the Vistula. Simple but  finely crafted wooden churches hide amid the Carpathian hills, and the ample  skills of the highlanders are on display at the many skansens (open-air  ethnographic museums).
 
A Thousand Years
Poland’s roots go back to the turn of the first  millennium, leaving a thousand years of twists and turns and kings and castles  to explore. WWII history buffs are well served. Tragically, Poland found itself  in the middle of that epic fight, and monuments and museums dedicated to its  battles – and to Poland’s remarkable survival – can be seen everywhere. There’s  a growing appreciation, too, of the rich Jewish heritage. Beyond the deeply  affecting Holocaust memorials, synagogues are being sensitively restored, and  former Jewish centres such as Łódź and 
Lublin have heritage  trails, so you can trace this history at your own pace.
 
 
 
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